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   <title>ECOsmarte blog</title>
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   <updated>2011-11-22T22:03:49Z</updated>
   <subtitle>Welcome to the ECOsmarte blog! Join our conversations about water; its relationship to our health, our environment and the planet. We’ll peruse rich subjects like sustainability, environmentalism, and the science and politics of water. Plus, we’ll wander off the track just often enough to keep things interesting. Thanks for stopping by - we look forward to interacting with you.</subtitle>
   <generator uri="http://www.sixapart.com/movabletype/">Movable Type 3.33</generator>

<entry>
   <title>UpCycling Vs. ReCycling</title>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.ecosmarteblog.com/2011/11/upcycling_vs_recycling.shtml" />
   <id>tag:www.ecosmarteblog.com,2011://1.113</id>
   
   <published>2011-11-22T22:02:22Z</published>
   <updated>2011-11-22T22:03:49Z</updated>
   
   <summary>&quot;UpCycling&quot; is a term far greener than recycling. UpCycling expressly requires an endless reuse of the item. ECOsmarte&apos;s Glass Pack clearly fits the bill. On top of using mixed colored glass-- glue, bacteria and plastic combined-- the glass media now...</summary>
   <author>
      <name>ECOsmarte</name>
      <uri>http://www.ecosmarte.com</uri>
   </author>
   
   
   <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.ecosmarteblog.com/">
      &quot;UpCycling&quot; is a term far greener than recycling. UpCycling expressly requires an endless reuse of the item. ECOsmarte&apos;s Glass Pack clearly fits the bill. On top of using mixed colored glass-- glue, bacteria and plastic combined-- the glass media now has the NSF 61 Drinking Water and Chemical standard. No other media is sold with the certification for swimming pools, spa, or ponds.

I estimate we have now saved approximately 30 Million gallons of freshwater on the 5000 swimming pools that have used this product since 2005 in lieu of environmentally unfriendly silica sand or diatomaceous earth. We now have one public pool in NY that saved 100,000 gallons in their first 90 day season. This water will be saved THIS year and EVERY year to come.
      
   </content>
</entry>
<entry>
   <title>Updates on Antimcrobial Copper Efficacy:</title>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.ecosmarteblog.com/2011/11/updates_on_antimcrobial_copper.shtml" />
   <id>tag:www.ecosmarteblog.com,2011://1.112</id>
   
   <published>2011-11-15T19:51:05Z</published>
   <updated>2011-11-15T19:54:26Z</updated>
   
   <summary>For the first time, the correlation between the efficacy of antimicrobial copper in reducing the level of pathogens in hospital rooms and its impact on lowering the rate of infection was officially confirmed. Last July 1st 2011, at the World...</summary>
   <author>
      <name>ECOsmarte</name>
      <uri>http://www.ecosmarte.com</uri>
   </author>
   
   
   <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.ecosmarteblog.com/">
      <![CDATA[<strong>For the first time, the correlation</strong> between the <strong>efficacy of antimicrobial copper</strong> in reducing the level of pathogens in hospital rooms and its impact on <strong>lowering the rate of infection</strong> was officially confirmed. 

Last July 1st 2011, at the World Health Organization conference on Prevention and Infection Control (ICPIC) in Geneva, recent results from a multi-site clinical trial in the US were presented, demonstrating that <strong>the use of antimicrobial copper surfaces in intensive care unit rooms resulted in over 40.4% reduction the risk of acquiring hospital infection.</strong>

The clinical trials took place in three US hospitals: the Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center in New York, the Medical University of South Carolina and the Ralph H. Johnson VA Medical Center, both in Charleston, South Carolina. After the replacement of commonly-touched items (bed rails, over-bed tray tables, nurse call buttons, IV poles…), with antimicrobial copper versions, <strong>rooms with copper surfaces showed a 97% reduction in surface pathogens</strong> (the same level achieved by “terminal” cleaning: the regimen conducted after each patient vacates a room).

To date, independent laboratory testing supports the claim that, when cleaned regularly, antimicrobial copper products can reduce and eliminate more than 99.9% of bacteria that cause HAIs within 2 hours of exposure; more recently, additional tests(1) showed that the time period for the antimicrobial action to take effect against certain bacteria, such as MRSA, is reduced to only 10 minutes. 

The important results presented at the WHO conference confirm that antimicrobial copper, an effective material for touch surfaces, can reduce HAI rates, which amount to 7 million yearly(2) and cost over $80 billion globally, according to WHO data(3).

(1) Research from Prof Keevil, University of Southampton, UK, 2011
(2) bioMérieux Corp, First World Forum on HCAIS, 2007
(3) World Health Organization, The Burden of Health Care-Associated Infection Worldwide, 2010
]]>
      
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</entry>
<entry>
   <title>Cook with the Sun! Solar Oven Society</title>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.ecosmarteblog.com/2011/10/cook_with_the_sun.shtml" />
   <id>tag:www.ecosmarteblog.com,2011://1.111</id>
   
   <published>2011-10-21T20:44:22Z</published>
   <updated>2011-10-21T21:20:42Z</updated>
   
   <summary> The Sport Solar Ovenwww.solarovens.org The Sport has introduced thousands of people to the joy of solar cooking because it is: large capacity – holds 2 - 3.4 Qt. pots long-lasting efficient highly weather resistant complete kit: oven, pots, thermometer,...</summary>
   <author>
      <name>ECOsmarte</name>
      <uri>http://www.ecosmarte.com</uri>
   </author>
   
   
   <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.ecosmarteblog.com/">
      <![CDATA[<center><img alt="Sport-Prof-White-Left.jpg" src="http://www.ecosmarteblog.com/Sport-Prof-White-Left.jpg" width="300" height="171" /></center>
<center><strong>The Sport Solar Oven</strong></center><p><a href='http://www.solarovens.org'>www.solarovens.org</a></p>
<strong>The Sport has introduced thousands of people to the joy of solar
cooking because it is:</strong>

    large capacity – holds 2 - 3.4 Qt. pots
    long-lasting
    efficient
    highly weather resistant
    complete kit: oven, pots, thermometer, manual, recipe booklet,
    WAPI (water pasteurization indicator.) (Reflector is optional.)
    light weight – 10 pounds
    stable (normal winds cause no problems)
    low-cost
    looks great

<strong>To use</strong>, simply place the food in the pots provided, place the Sport facing the sun and forget it. The sun does the rest. You don’t have to worry about burned food because the cooking temperatures are mild – it’s sort of a solar crock-pot. 

<center><img alt="Kit-SportBlueBkgn.jpg" src="http://www.ecosmarteblog.com/Kit-SportBlueBkgn.jpg" width="350" height="191" /></center>

The Sport cooks almost every type of food: bakes/stews all meats, poultry and fish; steams vegetables; bakes breads, cakes and cookies; cooks rice, beans, lentils, and pasta. It is specially designed to maintain steady, moderate (210-260 F) cooking temperatures that produce tender, tasty and healthy foods without burning. The Sport is like a “solar crock pot.” Because no extra water is added, the flavors and vitamins in the food are not leached out or diluted and flavors blend deliciously.

<a href='http://www.solarovens.org/buy.html'>Buy a Solar Oven</a>

The Sport Solar Oven is produced by the Solar Oven Society, a project of Persons Helping People, a 501 (c)(3) non profit organization:

<strong>“Dedicated to improving the lives of people around the world by promoting solar solutions to those who need them most.”</strong>

With projects currently in process for countries in Africa, Central America and Haiti, the Solar Oven Society continues to develop projects in partnership with other like-minded organizations to bring the Sport to the women and families in countries that are fuel poor and sun rich. all proceeds from the sale of the Sport in the United States contribute towards third world projects, but these revenues do not begin to cover the cost of these projects. The Sport must be subsidized in third world nations and we need your support to continue this vital work. Please consider joining us as a partner in improving the lives of real people—especially women and children, and give generously.

<a href='http://www.solarovens.org/donate.html'>Donate Now to the Solar Oven Society</a>]]>
      
   </content>
</entry>
<entry>
   <title>ECOsmarte sponsors The Big Gay Race 5K</title>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.ecosmarteblog.com/2011/10/ecosmarte_sponsors_the_big_gay.shtml" />
   <id>tag:www.ecosmarteblog.com,2011://1.110</id>
   
   <published>2011-10-17T16:47:11Z</published>
   <updated>2011-10-17T17:02:22Z</updated>
   
   <summary> Minnesota seeks to become the first state to win a ballot initiative involving Gay Marriage. The proposed constitutuional amendment bans the possibility of future laws permitting gay marriage-- it does not guarantee gay marriage. ECOsmarte was proud to oppose...</summary>
   <author>
      <name>ECOsmarte</name>
      <uri>http://www.ecosmarte.com</uri>
   </author>
   
   
   <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.ecosmarteblog.com/">
      <![CDATA[<img alt="TheBigGayRace5K.jpg" src="http://www.ecosmarteblog.com/TheBigGayRace5K.jpg" width="448" height="299" />

Minnesota seeks to become the first state to win a ballot initiative involving Gay Marriage. The proposed constitutuional amendment bans the possibility of future laws permitting gay marriage-- it does not guarantee gay marriage. ECOsmarte was proud to oppose this amendment.

<a href='http://www.mnunited.org/'>Minnesotans United</a>
]]>
      
   </content>
</entry>
<entry>
   <title>2011 International Swimming Pool of the Year Saves 100,000 Gallons of Water in a 90 Day Season</title>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.ecosmarteblog.com/2011/08/post_1.shtml" />
   <id>tag:www.ecosmarteblog.com,2011://1.109</id>
   
   <published>2011-08-23T19:18:27Z</published>
   <updated>2011-09-26T21:31:13Z</updated>
   
   <summary> ECOsmarte has selected the Highland Park Community Pool of Endwell, NY as its 2011 International Swimming Pool of the Year. The award is has been given annually since 1994 to the swimming pool worldwide that reduces the greatest amount...</summary>
   <author>
      <name>ECOsmarte</name>
      <uri>http://www.ecosmarte.com</uri>
   </author>
   
   
   <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.ecosmarteblog.com/">
      <![CDATA[<img alt="Highland_BLOG.png" src="http://www.ecosmarteblog.com/Highland_BLOG.png" width="507" height="477" />

ECOsmarte has selected the <strong>Highland Park Community Pool of Endwell, NY</strong> as its 2011 International Swimming Pool of the Year. The award is  has been given annually since 1994 to the swimming pool worldwide that reduces the greatest amount of chemicals, saves the most water and provides the safest swimming environment. Previous winners of note include the European elite athlete training center in Zaragoza Spain (2000), The Athens Olympic Lake (2004), The Millenium Center in Orlando Florida (2010). These winners can be viewed at www.ecosmarte.com  and all use ECOsmarte's proprietary natural oxygen, ionic copper, carbon dioxide and Glasspack filter media technology. The sale and installation of the system was accomplished by ECOsmarte’s New York/Pennsylvania authorized distributor, Pure Water Sciences, LLC.
 
"The 2011 award will be presented to the appropriate personnel and management responsible for the success, represents the most sustainable and safe approach to public pool sanitation and comes with a nominal replacement parts stipend designed to reward the local personnel for the implementation and operation of the pool,” said Michael Dewar Regional Manager for New York and Member of ECOsmarte's Board of Directors.
 
"First class plumbing work by New York tradesmen was instrumental in getting immediate success in Endwell. The Turkish Pool Highland competed with blended mountain runnoff water, well water and town water as part of the water conservation effort by avoiding salt and associated backwash volume," he added. Additionally, Villa Homes in Antalyia, overlooking the Mediterranean required factory fly-in assistance, Dewar continued.

<strong><center>Highland Pool ECOsmarte Plumbing done by New York Tradesmen</strong></center>
<img alt="Highland_Interior.JPG" src="http://www.ecosmarteblog.com/Highland_Interior.JPG" width="525" height="392" />
<center><strong>4 ECOsmarte Controllers & 8 Cu/Oxy 2” Anode Chambers</center></strong>

"The key to the success at Highland Park is <strong>the virtual elimination of chloramines or chlorine byproducts</strong> with the ECOsmarte system and the Glasspack Filter Media," said Larry Couture Chief Technology Officer at Minnesota based ECOsmarte. The Glasspack filter media used at the Highland Park site recently received NSF 61 approval, the drinking water safety standard, he added.
 
 "We are now going far beyond the NSF 50 Public Swimming Pool Standard as reported by The Water Quality Association of Naperville, Illinois (WQA). ECOsmarte has manufactured all components in the US since 1994 and now has product installed in all 50 US States and 106 Countries. Pure Water Sciences, LLC of Endicott/Binghamton introduced the ECOsmarte product line to the Binghamton region in late 2010.
 
Longtime community residents and businessmen Robert Smithgall and Bob Watts are the operating partners for Pure Water Sciences and both successfully operate their personal swimming pools without regular or residual chemical using the ECOsmarte technology. It is estimated that the pool will save 120,000 gallons of backwash water this season alone and has already reduced its chemical costs by one-third, a saving of at least $6000 for the 100 day season.

Further information on all of ECOsmarte’s products can be seen at <a href='http://www.ecosmarte.com'>www.ecosmarte.com</a>, <a href='http://www.glasspackfilter.com'>www.glasspackfilter.com</a>, <a href='http://www.poolpurewater.com'>www.poolpurewater.com</a> or via email at <a href="mailto:larryc@ecosmarte.com">larryc@ecosmarte.com</a>

ECOsmarte® and Glasspack® are registered U.S. Federal Trademarks in over 26 countries of ECOsmarte Planet Friendly, Inc.

]]>
      
   </content>
</entry>
<entry>
   <title>Copper kills 97 percent of hospital ICU bacteria: STUDY</title>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.ecosmarteblog.com/2011/07/copper_kills_97_percent_of_hos.shtml" />
   <id>tag:www.ecosmarteblog.com,2011://1.106</id>
   
   <published>2011-07-29T15:28:28Z</published>
   <updated>2011-07-29T15:33:25Z</updated>
   
   <summary> Source: ChicagoTribune.com (Click for full article) NEW YORK (Reuters) - Antimicrobial copper surfaces in intensive care units (ICU) kill 97 percent of bacteria that can cause hospital-acquired infections, according to preliminary results of a multisite clinical trial in the...</summary>
   <author>
      <name>ECOsmarte</name>
      <uri>http://www.ecosmarte.com</uri>
   </author>
         <category term="3 - Health" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
   
   
   <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.ecosmarteblog.com/">
      <![CDATA[<img alt="62928756-01155106.jpg" src="http://www.ecosmarteblog.com/62928756-01155106.jpg" width="400" height="225" />

Source: <a href='http://www.chicagotribune.com/health/sns-rt-us-copper-antimicrotre760318-20110701,0,7394004.story'>ChicagoTribune.com</a> (Click for full article)

NEW YORK (Reuters) - Antimicrobial copper surfaces in intensive care units (ICU) kill 97 percent of bacteria that can cause hospital-acquired infections, according to preliminary results of a multisite clinical trial in the United States.
]]>
      
   </content>
</entry>
<entry>
   <title>For our water’s sake, use alternative water softeners.</title>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.ecosmarteblog.com/2011/07/80_more_cities_ban_the_brine_i.shtml" />
   <id>tag:www.ecosmarteblog.com,2011://1.105</id>
   
   <published>2011-07-27T21:55:34Z</published>
   <updated>2011-08-02T22:53:44Z</updated>
   
   <summary>Taken from the Inland Valley Daily Bulletin 7/26/2011 By Terry Catlin For our water’s sake, use alternative water softeners. Protecting water quality and local water supplies is critically important to our region’s economic future. This is why, on July 20,...</summary>
   <author>
      <name>ECOsmarte</name>
      <uri>http://www.ecosmarte.com</uri>
   </author>
         <category term="2 - The Brine Front" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
   
   
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      <![CDATA[Taken from the Inland Valley Daily Bulletin 7/26/2011
By Terry Catlin

<strong><center><strong>For our water’s sake, use alternative water softeners</strong>.</strong></center>

Protecting water quality and local water supplies is critically important to our region’s economic future. This is why, on July 20, the Inland Empire Utilities Agency – with unanimous support from residents, businesses, environmentalists, local cities and other water and wastewater agencies – adopted a new regional ordinance prohibiting the new installation or replacement of certain residential self-regenerating water softeners – the type to which you add salt and which directly discharges brine to the wastewater system.

Residents and businesses in the Inland Empire have invested hundreds of millions of dollars in the development of local recycled water and groundwater supplies to drought-proof our economy. And it has worked.

In the last 10 years, we increased our local water supplies by 50 percent and reduced our region’s dependence on costly and unreliable imported water supplies. When the drought hit – one of the worst water crises in our state’s history – our communities wee prepared. We supplied recycled water to schools, local businesses and public parkways, pumped additional groundwater, and saved water through conservation programs.

Good news, right? So what is our region’s greatest water challenge? 

<strong>Salt! Salt is the single most important constraint on our future ability to use recycled water and groundwater.</strong> That is why our cities and water agencies are so concerned about the use of traditional residential self-regenerating water softeners. These softeners – The type that require the use of bags and bags of salt to make the equipment work – can contribute up to 30 pounds of salt each month into our community’s water treatment system.
     
That is a pound of salt per day! If the wastewater gets too salty from the discharges from these softeners, it becomes unusable or tremendously expensive (over $400 million in additional treatment costs) to remove enough salt to make it usable for recycled water and groundwater recharge.
     
There are alternatives to this one type of water softener that IEUA is regulating. Non-salt using devices are available that protect homes from the effects of hard water. But for residents who still want to have a salt-based softener, there are also professional services that collect the salt canisters (called exchange tanks) and discharge the brine into a separate treatment system – where the salt belongs – so that the salt never mixes with the region’s wastewater or ultimately gets introduced into our groundwater.

<strong>What does the new ordinance mean?</strong>
- If you have an existing self-regenerating water softener, you can keep it. However, we encourage you to replace it by taking advantage of IEUA’s rebate (up to $2,000) and free professional water softener removal service.
- If you don’t have a water softener, and want to consider using this type of device in your home, pick an alternative non-salt using technology or go to a professional water softener exchange canister service.

Our local industries and large commercial businesses are already working hard to keep salt out of our recycled water and groundwater. We all need to do our part. Our region’s future water supplies depend upon it!

<strong>Terry Catlin is a member of the Inland Empire Utilities Agency board of Directors.</strong>]]>
      
   </content>
</entry>
<entry>
   <title>20 Interesting and Useful Water Facts</title>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.ecosmarteblog.com/2011/07/20_interesting_and_useful_wate.shtml" />
   <id>tag:www.ecosmarteblog.com,2011://1.104</id>
   
   <published>2011-07-19T20:22:13Z</published>
   <updated>2011-07-19T20:37:32Z</updated>
   
   <summary>From How Much Do You Know About Water 1. Roughly 70 percent of an adult’s body is made up of water. 2. At birth, water accounts for approximately 80 percent of an infant’s body weight. 3. A healthy person can...</summary>
   <author>
      <name>ECOsmarte</name>
      <uri>http://www.ecosmarte.com</uri>
   </author>
         <category term="4 - Environmentalism" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
   
   
   <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.ecosmarteblog.com/">
      <![CDATA[From <a href="http://ecowatersandiego.com/category/how-much-do-you-know-about-water/">How Much Do You Know About Water</a>

<strong>1.</strong> Roughly 70 percent of an adult’s body is made up of water.
<strong>2.</strong> At birth, water accounts for approximately 80 percent of an infant’s body weight.
<strong>3.</strong> A healthy person can drink about three gallons (48 cups) of water per day.
<strong>4.</strong> Drinking too much water too quickly can lead to water intoxication. Water intoxication occurs when water dilutes the sodium level in the bloodstream and causes an imbalance of water in the brain.
<strong>5.</strong> Water intoxication is most likely to occur during periods of intense athletic performance.
<strong>6.</strong> While the daily recommended amount of water is eight cups per day, not all of this water must be consumed in the liquid form. Nearly every food or drink item provides some water to the body.
<strong>7.</strong> Soft drinks, coffee, and tea, while made up almost entirely of water, also contain caffeine. Caffeine can act as a mild diuretic, preventing water from traveling to necessary locations in the body.
<strong>8.</strong> Pure water (solely hydrogen and oxygen atoms) has a neutral pH of 7, which is neither acidic nor basic.
<strong>9.</strong> Water dissolves more substances than any other liquid. Wherever it travels, water carries chemicals, minerals, and nutrients with it.
<strong>10.</strong> Somewhere between 70 and 75 percent of the earth’s surface is covered with water.
<strong>11.</strong> Much more fresh water is stored under the ground in aquifers than on the earth’s surface.
<strong>12.</strong> The earth is a closed system, similar to a terrarium, meaning that it rarely loses or gains extra matter. The same water that existed on the earth millions of years ago is still present today.
<strong>13.</strong> The total amount of water on the earth is about 326 million cubic miles of water.
<strong>14.</strong> Of all the water on the earth, humans can used only about three tenths of a percent of this water. Such usable water is found in groundwater aquifers, rivers, and freshwater lakes.
<strong>15.</strong> The United States uses about 346,000 million gallons of fresh water every day.
<strong>16.</strong> The United States uses nearly 80 percent of its water for irrigation and thermoelectric power.
<strong>17.</strong> The average person in the United States uses anywhere from 80-100 gallons of water per day. Flushing the toilet actually takes up the largest amount of this water.
<strong>18.</strong> Approximately 85 percent of U.S. residents receive their water from public water facilities. The remaining 15 percent supply their own water from private wells or other sources.
<strong>19.</strong> By the time a person feels thirsty, his or her body has lost over 1 percent of its total water amount.
<strong>20.</strong> The weight a person loses directly after intense physical activity is weight from water, not fat.]]>
      
   </content>
</entry>
<entry>
   <title>Sizing Your Rainwater System: What Is Your Annual Rainfall?</title>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.ecosmarteblog.com/2011/07/sizing_your_rainwater_system_w.shtml" />
   <id>tag:www.ecosmarteblog.com,2011://1.103</id>
   
   <published>2011-07-06T21:14:03Z</published>
   <updated>2011-07-06T21:24:18Z</updated>
   
   <summary>One of the first steps in any roof-reliant landscaping project is estimating the appropriate size of your water storage tank. This estimate will be required as you begin to design your landscape, estimate its cost, create your water budget and...</summary>
   <author>
      <name>ECOsmarte</name>
      <uri>http://www.ecosmarte.com</uri>
   </author>
         <category term="9A - Ecological Design" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
   
   
   <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.ecosmarteblog.com/">
      <![CDATA[One of the first steps in any roof-reliant landscaping project is estimating the appropriate size of your water storage tank. This estimate will be required as you begin to design your landscape, estimate its cost, create your water budget and schedule the installation of your project. Knowing the exact size of your system will, of course, be of critical importance when you actually design your rainwater system, using a cistern approach.

<b>You can determine the appropriate size of your cistern by taking the following simple steps:</b>
<b>•</b> Calculate the catchment area of your roof
<b>•</b> Estimate your “normal” rainwater harvest
<b>•</b> Apply the One-Third Rule

<center><b>Calculate the Catchment Area of Your Roof</b></center>
The amount of water that can be harvested is determined by the size of the catchment area and the amount of rain that falls on that catchment area. Start by determining the size of your roof in square feet. Figure 3-1 shows that the square footage of a rectilinear roof can be easily calculated by multiplying the length of the roof by its width.

<b>Length (in feet) x width (in feet) = square feet</b>

However, it is not uncommon for a roof to be affected by other factors that can slightly complicate this simple calculation. The most common of these factors occurs when two roof surfaces need to be added together, as in Figure 3-2. The house shown below has a garage, which should be included in the total roof square footage. Buildings such as portals, sheds, shade structures and other roof surfaces that can serve as collection areas also need to be included in your calculations.

<img alt="1and2_sideBYside_BLOG.jpg" src="http://www.ecosmarteblog.com/1and2_sideBYside_BLOG.jpg" width="448" height="189" />

<center><b>Roof-Reliant Landscaping</b></center>
Note that the increased angle of a pitched roof does not increase your catchment area. While it is true that more materials are needed to cover a house with a pitched roof than a flat roof, a pitched roof still covers the same amount of ground surface as a flat roof (of the same length and width measured at the given buildings’ ceilings). 

One advantage that pitched-roof structures do have over flat-roof structures is that pitched roofs often have large overhangs. Given the same building footprint, a pitched-roof house will typically have larger roof dimensions than a flat-roof house. In Figure 3-3, we see how a two-foot overhang can significantly increase a roof’s catchment area.

Other minor mathematical complications occur when roof lines are not rectilinear. Typically, such roofs can be reduced to either triangular or curvilinear shapes. In the case of triangular shapes in which one of the angles is 90 degrees, simply multiply the length of the roof by the width of the roof, then divide this product by two:

<b>Length x width / 2 = area of a triangle</b>

Curvilinear shapes are rare, but most of them can be reduced to circular shapes, the areas of which are determined by multiplying the square of the radius of the circle by pi (3.14).

<b>Radius x radius x 3.14 = area of a circle</b>

It is imperative that your square-footage calculation is accurate. The proper sizing of your cistern, the total cost of your project and perhaps even the success of your project will depend on your precision here.

<img alt="3and4_sideBYside_BLOG.jpg" src="http://www.ecosmarteblog.com/3and4_sideBYside_BLOG.jpg" width="448" height="298" />

<center><b>Estimate Your “Normal” Harvest</b></center>
Now that you have determined the square footage of your collection area, the next step in sizing your cistern is to estimate the amount of precipitation that you might collect in a given time period. It is important to note that there is a significant distinction between “average” and “normal” when discussing the amount of precipitation your location receives in a year. 

Although average annual precipitation data is easy to find for most municipalities and counties throughout the state5, the concept of average precipitation is misleading in New Mexico. It is actually normal for a location to get 20 percent less precipitation than the average annual precipitation figure. This is because occasional wet years skew the average.

Take the example of Albuquerque, NM from 1996 through 2005. Albuquerque received an average of 9.09 inches of precipitation during this 10-year period (which is 0.43 inches more than its historic average of 8.66 inches). Albuquerque received less than the average annual rainfall during five years of this period, and during three of those years it received only about 70 percent of the 10-year average.

<b>(ECOSmarte acknowledges text from the State of New Mexico)</b>
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   </content>
</entry>
<entry>
   <title>WateringTheWorld.org (Under Contruction)</title>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.ecosmarteblog.com/2011/07/wateringtheworldorg_under_cont.shtml" />
   <id>tag:www.ecosmarteblog.com,2011://1.102</id>
   
   <published>2011-07-06T00:34:29Z</published>
   <updated>2011-07-06T00:35:24Z</updated>
   
   <summary> ECOsmarte’s proposed desalination ocean water harvesting system for Port Au Prince, Haiti. At 2 million gallons per day this development utilizes both solar and wind generated power with equipment certified by FL and CA for hurricane and earthquake environments....</summary>
   <author>
      <name>ECOsmarte</name>
      <uri>http://www.ecosmarte.com</uri>
   </author>
         <category term="7 - Philanthropy" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
   
   
   <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.ecosmarteblog.com/">
      <![CDATA[<img alt="Haiti%20FINAL_White%20Boxes_BLOG.jpg" src="http://www.ecosmarteblog.com/Haiti%20FINAL_White%20Boxes_BLOG.jpg" width="448" height="265" />

ECOsmarte’s proposed desalination ocean water harvesting system for Port Au Prince, Haiti. At 2 million gallons per day this development utilizes both solar and wind generated power with equipment certified by FL and CA for hurricane and earthquake environments. At 3 gallons per day per person, this project meets substantially all of the freshwater needs of Haiti. It represents the combined efforts of American technology companies led by Minnesota manufacturer ECOsmarte. It is expected to produce water in 2013 contingent on land acquisition in 2011.

Modeled after the Israeli Ashkelon site as the largest desalination project in the world, the road access will be supplemented by pipeline with easements granted by both purchase and hopefully condemnation. The cost to produce the water is projected to be $0.01 to $0.02 cents per gallon and surplus water, electricity and cash flows are anticipated to more than cover the operating cost.
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   </content>
</entry>
<entry>
   <title>The Rainwater Hotel TM</title>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.ecosmarteblog.com/2011/06/ecosmartes_rainwater_hotel_tm.shtml" />
   <id>tag:www.ecosmarteblog.com,2011://1.101</id>
   
   <published>2011-06-20T19:39:35Z</published>
   <updated>2011-07-18T20:28:13Z</updated>
   
   <summary> The Rainwater Hotel TM ECOsmarte expands its world headquarters with a two story addition focusing on the most sustainable engineering and operations available. Powered by grid tie solar the entire facility will run on ECOsmarte rainwater, storm water, and...</summary>
   <author>
      <name>ECOsmarte</name>
      <uri>http://www.ecosmarte.com</uri>
   </author>
   
   
   <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.ecosmarteblog.com/">
      <![CDATA[<img alt="EcoSmarte%20Building_BLOG.jpg" src="http://www.ecosmarteblog.com/EcoSmarte%20Building_BLOG.jpg" width="448" height="336" />

<b><center>The Rainwater Hotel TM</center></b>

ECOsmarte expands its world headquarters with a two story addition focusing on the most sustainable engineering and operations available. Powered by grid tie solar the entire facility will run on ECOsmarte rainwater, storm water, and Point-of-Entry treated water. All plumbing is Uponor with the heat pumps furnishing in-floor radiant heat.

Finish material focuses on 100% post consumer waste recycled materials with spectacular glass and aluminum designs – particularly in the bathrooms.

Induction cooking, chemical free swimming against the current and garden roof dining with views of downtown Minneapolis, downtown St. Paul, the MSP airport tarmacs and the Mall of America, make this a luxury destination available to ECOsmarte customers and prospects. Each suite has a full kitchen, high speed T-1 internet access, and full ECO laundry service available.

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   </content>
</entry>
<entry>
   <title>PARTS 8, 9, 10, and 11</title>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.ecosmarteblog.com/2011/05/parts_8_9_10_and_11.shtml" />
   <id>tag:www.ecosmarteblog.com,2011://1.100</id>
   
   <published>2011-05-20T19:50:03Z</published>
   <updated>2011-05-27T21:23:02Z</updated>
   
   <summary>We encourage everyone that wants to know more about the ECOsmarte product group to watch the entire 11 part series starting at part 1. Below are links to the final 4 parts of the Seminar that was held in May...</summary>
   <author>
      <name>ECOsmarte</name>
      <uri>http://www.ecosmarte.com</uri>
   </author>
   
   
   <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.ecosmarteblog.com/">
      <![CDATA[We encourage everyone that wants to know more about the ECOsmarte product group to watch the entire 11 part series starting at part 1. Below are links to the final 4 parts of the Seminar that was held in May 2011 in Binghamton, NY by Pure Water Sciences an ECOsmarte Distributor. The speakers are Larry Couture, ECOsmarte's CEO and Barry Seay from South Jersey Water.

<p>
<a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VYOY98SL8-I"target="_blank">Part 8</a>
</p>
<p>
<a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1rx8zrx0JgA"target="_blank">Part 9</a>
</p>
<p>
<a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AYkv5pvRyNk"target="_blank">Part 10</a>
</p>
<p>
<a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Pl8bKzP9ds4"target="_blank">Part 11</a>
</p>]]>
      
   </content>
</entry>
<entry>
   <title>PART 7 - ECOsmarte Customer to Distributor...</title>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.ecosmarteblog.com/2011/05/part_7_ecosmarte_customer_to_d.shtml" />
   <id>tag:www.ecosmarteblog.com,2011://1.99</id>
   
   <published>2011-05-18T21:30:17Z</published>
   <updated>2011-05-18T21:37:19Z</updated>
   
   <summary>Larry Couture wraps up his discussion on public pools and Bob Watts introduces Barry Seay from South Jersey Water. Barry Seay is an ECOsmarte dealer that offers his testimony on ECOsmarte&apos;s public pool system and ECOsmarte&apos;s whole house water systems...</summary>
   <author>
      <name>ECOsmarte</name>
      <uri>http://www.ecosmarte.com</uri>
   </author>
   
   
   <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.ecosmarteblog.com/">
      <![CDATA[Larry Couture wraps up his discussion on public pools and Bob Watts introduces Barry Seay from South Jersey Water. Barry Seay is an ECOsmarte dealer that offers his testimony on ECOsmarte's public pool system and ECOsmarte's whole house water systems both of which South Jersey Water have sold and installed.
<iframe width="425" height="349" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/jnnrWO0uJmw" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>]]>
      
   </content>
</entry>
<entry>
   <title>PART 6 - ECOsmarte Customer to Distributor...</title>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.ecosmarteblog.com/2011/05/part_6_ecosmarte_customer_to_d.shtml" />
   <id>tag:www.ecosmarteblog.com,2011://1.98</id>
   
   <published>2011-05-16T21:09:24Z</published>
   <updated>2011-05-16T21:14:37Z</updated>
   
   <summary>CEO of ECOsmarte, Larry Couture Discusses ECOsmarte&apos;s reseller structures and introduces ECOsmarte&apos;s Glass Pack filter media. Glasspack is 100% post consumer recycled glass that is sterilized and machined like sugar, Glass Pack replaces sand in conventional sand filters....</summary>
   <author>
      <name>ECOsmarte</name>
      <uri>http://www.ecosmarte.com</uri>
   </author>
   
   
   <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.ecosmarteblog.com/">
      <![CDATA[CEO of ECOsmarte, Larry Couture Discusses ECOsmarte's reseller structures and introduces ECOsmarte's Glass Pack filter media. Glasspack is 100% post consumer recycled glass that is sterilized and machined like sugar, Glass Pack replaces sand in conventional sand filters.
<iframe width="425" height="349" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/-xCoo6bBMfY" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>]]>
      
   </content>
</entry>
<entry>
   <title>PART 5 - ECOsmarte Customer to Distributor...</title>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.ecosmarteblog.com/2011/05/part_5_ecosmarte_customer_to_d.shtml" />
   <id>tag:www.ecosmarteblog.com,2011://1.97</id>
   
   <published>2011-05-16T20:51:30Z</published>
   <updated>2011-05-16T20:53:18Z</updated>
   
   <summary>Larry Couture, CEO of ECOsmarte discusses ECOsmarte&apos;s Well Water System and answers questions from the audience about the ECOsmarte product group....</summary>
   <author>
      <name>ECOsmarte</name>
      <uri>http://www.ecosmarte.com</uri>
   </author>
   
   
   <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.ecosmarteblog.com/">
      <![CDATA[Larry Couture, CEO of ECOsmarte discusses ECOsmarte's Well Water System and answers questions from the audience about the ECOsmarte product group.
<iframe width="425" height="349" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/2RDWxg7K94o" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>]]>
      
   </content>
</entry>

</feed>

